Persimmon

Other names khaki, kaki
Persimmon: moderate in FODMAPs and fructose; low in salicylate, oligosaccharides, nickel and oxalates. If you're sensitive to any of these, check it against your profile before eating.
Intolerances
- FODMAPsModerate
Persimmon depends entirely on the variety and the ripeness. The astringent kind must be eaten soft, by which point its FODMAP sugars have peaked; the non-astringent kind is eaten firm and measures lower. Same fruit name, two different answers.
Sources· 1
- Muir J et al., J Agric Food Chem 55 (2007) 6619-6627 and 57 (2009) 554-565, fructans and short-chain carbohydrates measured in Australian vegetables and fruit
- FructoseFODMAPsModerate
Persimmon is fructose-bearing and gets sweeter as it ripens to the point of collapse - the astringent stage that precedes it is lower in free sugar as well as unpleasant.
- SalicylateLow
Persimmon: low when fully ripe and soft. The astringent, firm stage is both unpleasant and higher in salicylates, so ripeness works in your favour twice.
- OligosaccharidesFODMAPsLow
The persimmon's FODMAP load is fructan, and a fructan is an oligosaccharide — the two axes are answering for the same molecule here. Muir measured it: persimmon is one of the four fruits he lists as carrying low but DETECTABLE fructans, in the range 0.21 to 0.46 grams per hundred, alongside longan, white peach and melon. Low but detectable is what Muir reports: a fructan that is present and small.
Sources· 1
- Muir J. et al., J Agric Food Chem 55 (2007) 6619-6627, fructan and free fructose in 60 vegetables and 43 fruits
- NickelLow
Persimmon is low in nickel. It grows on trees with deep roots, which reach subsoil rather than the topsoil where most agricultural metal accumulates.
- OxalatesLow
Persimmon is low in oxalate, and it is eaten at the ripe end of ripe, when the astringency has gone and the flesh is almost jelly. Unripe it punishes the mouth; ripe it is a dessert - and this axis gives the same low answer to both.
Sources· 1
- Noonan S.C. & Savage G.P., Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 8:1 (1999) 64-74, oxalate content of foods and its effect on humans
- Histamine (+liberators / DAO inhibitors)None
Persimmon is eaten fully ripe, when the astringency has gone.
Sources· 1
- Maintz & Novak, Am J Clin Nutr 2007
- TyramineNone
- SucroseNone
- LactoseFODMAPsNone
- SorbitolFODMAPsNone
- GlutenNone
Intolerance levels are based on our documented scientific sources. See sources →
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Frequently asked questions
Which intolerances does persimmon affect?
Persimmon is notable for FODMAPs, fructose, salicylate, oligosaccharides, nickel and oxalates. Clear on histamine, tyramine, sucrose, lactose, sorbitol and gluten.
Does persimmon contain FODMAPs?
Persimmon contains moderate levels of FODMAPs. Persimmon depends entirely on the variety and the ripeness. The astringent kind must be eaten soft, by which point its FODMAP sugars have peaked; the non-astringent kind is eaten firm and measures lower. Same fruit name, two different answers.
Does persimmon contain fructose?
Persimmon contains moderate levels of fructose. Persimmon is fructose-bearing and gets sweeter as it ripens to the point of collapse - the astringent stage that precedes it is lower in free sugar as well as unpleasant.
Does persimmon contain salicylate?
Persimmon contains only low levels of salicylate. Persimmon: low when fully ripe and soft. The astringent, firm stage is both unpleasant and higher in salicylates, so ripeness works in your favour twice.
Does persimmon contain oligosaccharides?
Persimmon contains only low levels of oligosaccharides. The persimmon's FODMAP load is fructan, and a fructan is an oligosaccharide — the two axes are answering for the same molecule here. Muir measured it: persimmon is one of the four fruits he lists as carrying low but DETECTABLE fructans, in the range 0.21 to 0.46 grams per hundred, alongside longan, white peach and melon. Low but detectable is what Muir reports: a fructan that is present and small. Amounts vary by brand and recipe, so always check the label of the exact product.
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