Rocket

Other names arugula, eruca
Rocket: high in salicylate; moderate in nickel and oxalates; low in FODMAPs, histamine, oligosaccharides and tyramine. If you're sensitive to any of these, check it against your profile before eating.
Intolerances
- SalicylateHigh
Rocket is high in salicylates, and it is eaten raw in quantity as a salad base rather than as a garnish — that volume is what makes it count.
Sources· 1
- Scotter M.J. et al., Food Chemistry 105 (2007), free and acetyl salicylic acid in foods by GC-MS, and Venema D. et al., J Agric Food Chem 44 (1996), acetylsalicylic and salicylic acid in foods by HPLC
- NickelModerate
Rocket takes up metals from the soil the way most fast-growing leaves do, and it is eaten raw and by the handful. Washing removes soil, not what the plant absorbed. The nickel here follows a survey of heavy metals in VEGETABLES. A vegetable takes up what its soil holds, so a figure of this kind describes the growing region as much as the plant.
Sources· 1
- Guerra F. et al., Scientia Agricola 69:1 (2012) 54-60, heavy metals in vegetables
- OxalatesModerate
Rocket is a moderate-oxalate leafy green — lower than spinach but still a source in large raw amounts. Rotating it with low-oxalate greens keeps oxalate intake down.
- FODMAPsLow
Rocket is genuinely low: a leaf, and leaves store little. Vegetables split on this axis by which organ you eat - storage organs like onion and garlic hoard fructans, while leaves, stems and young shoots do not. Knowing which part of the plant is on the plate answers most of the question.
Sources· 1
- Muir J et al., J Agric Food Chem 55 (2007) 6619-6627 and 57 (2009) 554-565, fructans and short-chain carbohydrates measured in Australian vegetables and fruit
- Histamine (+liberators / DAO inhibitors)Low
Rocket carries no meaningful histamine and does not liberate any. Fresh vegetables are the reliable ground on this axis - it is fermenting them, or letting them sit, that changes the answer.
Sources· 1
- SIGHI — Swiss Interest Group Histamine Intolerance, food-compatibility list, for the entry, its rating and its letters
- OligosaccharidesFODMAPsLow
Rocket is a leaf, and leaves store nothing - a plant's fructan reserve goes into roots, bulbs and tubers, the organs that have to survive a winter. Salad leaves are the safest category on this axis for that reason.
- TyramineLow
Rocket is low. A leaf eaten raw and fast, peppery from glucosinolates and not from anything fermented - a handful in a salad, gone the day it wilts. The few surveys that measured vegetables for tyramine put the leafy and green ones at the bottom of their range.
Sources· 1
- Ly D. et al., J Med Food 11:2 (2008) 385-389, and Simon-Sarkadi L. et al., Z Lebensm Unters Forsch 198 (1994), tyramine in vegetables
- LactoseFODMAPsNone
- GlutenNone
- FructoseFODMAPsNone
- SorbitolFODMAPsNone
- SucroseNone
Intolerance levels are based on our documented scientific sources. See sources →
Note about this food
Fresh rocket is considered low in histamine and is recommended for low-histamine diets. However, like all leafy greens, it should be consumed fresh as histamine levels can increase with age or improper storage .
React to Salicylate? Check these too
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Frequently asked questions
Which intolerances does rocket affect?
Rocket is notable for salicylate, nickel, oxalates, FODMAPs, histamine, oligosaccharides and tyramine. Clear on lactose, gluten, fructose, sorbitol and sucrose.
Does rocket contain salicylate?
Yes — rocket is high in salicylate. Rocket is high in salicylates, and it is eaten raw in quantity as a salad base rather than as a garnish — that volume is what makes it count.
Does rocket contain nickel?
Rocket contains moderate levels of nickel. Rocket takes up metals from the soil the way most fast-growing leaves do, and it is eaten raw and by the handful. Washing removes soil, not what the plant absorbed. The nickel here follows a survey of heavy metals in VEGETABLES. A vegetable takes up what its soil holds, so a figure of this kind describes the growing region as much as the plant.
Does rocket contain oxalates?
Rocket contains moderate levels of oxalates. Rocket is a moderate-oxalate leafy green — lower than spinach but still a source in large raw amounts. Rotating it with low-oxalate greens keeps oxalate intake down.
Does rocket contain FODMAPs?
Rocket contains only low levels of FODMAPs. Rocket is genuinely low: a leaf, and leaves store little. Vegetables split on this axis by which organ you eat - storage organs like onion and garlic hoard fructans, while leaves, stems and young shoots do not. Knowing which part of the plant is on the plate answers most of the question. Amounts vary by brand and recipe, so always check the label of the exact product.
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