Fresh whole milk

Fresh whole milk: high in FODMAPs and lactose. If you're sensitive to any of these, check it against your profile before eating.
Intolerances
- FODMAPsHigh
Fresh whole milk is unconcentrated and unfermented, which means nothing has reduced its lactose - no drying, no draining, no culture. It sits at the top of the dairy range by default rather than by any property of its own.
- LactoseFODMAPsHigh
Fresh pasteurised milk holds the same lactose as UHT - heat does not break the sugar, it only kills the bacteria. What changes with pasteurisation is that no live culture is left to help digest it, which is the whole difference between a glass of milk and a yoghurt of the same volume.
Sources· 3
- USDA FoodData Central
- Ciqual (ANSES)
- Schweizer Nahrwertdatenbank v6.3 (2021)
- Histamine (+liberators / DAO inhibitors)None
- TyramineNone
- SalicylateNone
- SucroseNone
- OligosaccharidesFODMAPsNone
- SorbitolFODMAPsNone
- FructoseFODMAPsNone
- NickelNone
- OxalatesNone
- GlutenNo
Intolerance levels are based on our documented scientific sources. See sources →
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Frequently asked questions
Which intolerances does fresh whole milk affect?
Fresh whole milk is notable for FODMAPs and lactose. Clear on histamine, tyramine, salicylate, sucrose, oligosaccharides, sorbitol, fructose, nickel, oxalates and gluten.
Does fresh whole milk contain FODMAPs?
Yes — fresh whole milk is high in FODMAPs. Fresh whole milk is unconcentrated and unfermented, which means nothing has reduced its lactose - no drying, no draining, no culture. It sits at the top of the dairy range by default rather than by any property of its own.
Does fresh whole milk contain lactose?
Yes — fresh whole milk is high in lactose. Fresh pasteurised milk holds the same lactose as UHT - heat does not break the sugar, it only kills the bacteria. What changes with pasteurisation is that no live culture is left to help digest it, which is the whole difference between a glass of milk and a yoghurt of the same volume. Amounts vary by brand and recipe, so always check the label of the exact product.
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