Erythrosine

Other names E127, CI 45430
Erythrosine: high in histamine and salicylate. If you're sensitive to any of these, check it against your profile before eating.
Intolerances
- Histamine (+liberators / DAO inhibitors)High
Erythrosine (E127) is an iodine-based pink-red whose EU authorisation is narrow enough to name: cocktail and candied cherries, and little else. It is not an azo dye, so it sits outside the Southampton group and carries no children's warning - but it is still on the pseudoallergen elimination list. None of this is about histamine content: a colour carries none. Colours are on this page because the pseudoallergen-free elimination diet removes them as a class, and that diet is itself unproven in double-blind trials.
Sources· 2
- Zuberbier et al., EAACI/GA2LEN urticaria guideline
- EFSA re-evaluations of food colours (2009-2016)
- SalicylateHigh
Erythrosine is a synthetic pink-red colour used in glacé cherries and some confectionery. Not an azo dye, but grouped with them as a trigger in salicylate sensitivity.
Sources· 1
- Baenkler H-W., Dtsch Arztebl Int 105:8 (2008) 137-142, salicylate intolerance - mechanism, clinical spectrum, diagnosis and treatment
- TyramineNone
- SucroseNone
- FODMAPsNone
- LactoseFODMAPsNone
- OligosaccharidesFODMAPsNone
- SorbitolFODMAPsNone
- FructoseFODMAPsNone
- NickelNone
- OxalatesNone
- GlutenNo
Intolerance levels are based on our documented scientific sources. See sources →
React to Histamine (+liberators / DAO inhibitors)? Check these too
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Frequently asked questions
Which intolerances does erythrosine affect?
Erythrosine is notable for histamine and salicylate. Clear on tyramine, sucrose, FODMAPs, lactose, oligosaccharides, sorbitol, fructose, nickel, oxalates and gluten.
Does erythrosine contain histamine?
Yes — erythrosine is high in histamine. Erythrosine (E127) is an iodine-based pink-red whose EU authorisation is narrow enough to name: cocktail and candied cherries, and little else. It is not an azo dye, so it sits outside the Southampton group and carries no children's warning - but it is still on the pseudoallergen elimination list. None of this is about histamine content: a colour carries none. Colours are on this page because the pseudoallergen-free elimination diet removes them as a class, and that diet is itself unproven in double-blind trials.
Does erythrosine contain salicylate?
Yes — erythrosine is high in salicylate. Erythrosine is a synthetic pink-red colour used in glacé cherries and some confectionery. Not an azo dye, but grouped with them as a trigger in salicylate sensitivity. Amounts vary by brand and recipe, so always check the label of the exact product.
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